Patchen was also interested in collaboration and multimedia experimentation. Recorded with the alan neil quartet, it features some of patchens bestknown poems interactively read with a hot jazz band. Patchens biographer wrote that he developed in his fabulous fables, love poems, and picture poems a deep yet. A poor boy throughout his childhood, he spent his time playing football and working in a factory. Patchen s ambitious body of work also foreshadowed literary artforms ranging from reading poetry to jazz accompaniment to his late experiments with visual poetry which he called his picture poems. On december, 1911, kenneth patchen was born in niles. In addition to the poetry and jazz movement, patchen made important contributions to at least three other areas of poetic experimentation. I first discovered the poetry of patchen in the basement of city lights bookstore in 1970. He experimented with different forms of writing and incorporated painting, drawing, and jazz music into his works, which were often compared with those of william blake and walt whitman. In 1955 patchen underwent a successful spinal fusion operation and experienced good health for the first time since his accident. Kenneth patchen, one of the 20th centurys leading experimentalists, gained widespread attention and notoriety through such books as the journal of albion moonlight 1941. The performance was recorded by the canadian broadcasting corporations studio in vancouver, canada, and broadcast later that year. When the jazz horns rail out on me i was reading in the frisco chronicle kenneth s obituary how poets have to endure late recognition standing there in my rainbow of a scarf my sister gave me by the glowing sunny bay wanting to ask kenneth for help gawking at the dawn sky hearing the gulls along sidewalk cafes.
Jacket 12 larry smith kenneth patchen poetry and jazz. And cuts clean through the smog of smoke and talk and tinkle. This is an excerpt from chapter fourteen of kenneth patchen. His readings of poetry with jazz were a phenomenon in the 1950s. Patchens ambitious body of work also foreshadowed literary artforms ranging from reading poetry to jazz accompaniment to his late experiments with visual poetry which he called his picture poems. Born in niles, ohio, he was an avid reader as a child and kept a diary from an early age. Sitting across from me was a shavedface allen ginsberg with crutches.
I was intrigued and deeply moved by the poem itself and by the way it was performed and set to music. With only a few days rehearsal, patchen and the alan neil quartet had melded into a unit that would produce on february 18th, one of the best poetryjazz recordings of all time, kenneth patchen reads with jazz in canada folkways 1959 taken from their radio broadcast. Kenneth patchen 19111972 was a poet, novelist, artist, performer of poetry jazz in the tradition of engaged writing which he helped forge in america. I came across kenneth patchen only recently, through a poem of his read by johnny dowd on an album by jackie leven. One of his most lasting innovations was poetryjazz. Kenneth patchen reads with jazz in canada is for completists only. Complete your kenneth patchen with the chamber jazz sextet collection. Kenneth patchen 19111972 was a poet, playwright, fiction and fable writer, artist, and performer of poetry jazz, working in the tradition of engaged writing which he helped to forge in america. Patchen s biographer wrote that he developed in his fabulous fables, love poems, and picture poems a deep yet modern. Kenneth patchen has been working with allyn ferguson and the chamber jazz sextet.
Music profile for kenneth patchen, born december 1911. Reads his poetry with the chamber jazz sextet discogs. Kenneth patchen reads his poetry with the chamber jazz. He moved to wisconsin after high school and studied at the university of wisconsin. Authors of such poetry attempt to emulate the rhythms and freedom of the music in their poetry. Almost 40 years after his death, patchen s works continue to intrigue and inspire lovers of modern literature and art worldwide. Kenneth patchen reads with jazz in canada by kenneth patchen. His over 40 books of poetry include wonderings 1971, but even. Kenneth charles marion rexroth december 22, 1905 june 6, 1982 was an american poet, translator and critical essayist.
Kenneth patchen december 1911 8 january 1972 an american poet and novelist. The first part appeared in paj 11 volume iv, numbers 1 and 2. Kenneth patchen collection university of texas at austin. A few years before, patchen had begun a series of collaborations, performing and recording with the chamber jazz sextet in san francisco, the bed of roses chamber group in seattle, the alan. Patchen dislocated a disk in his spine, an incessantly painful injury, which he lived with for a span of nearly thirty years, before seeking treatment.
He experimented with different forms of writing and incorporated painting, drawing, and jazz music into his works, which have been compared with those of william blake and walt whitman. City wears a slouch hat broadcast in 1942, and in 1957 he performed with the chamber jazz sextet, helping to further jazz poetry. The jazzpoetry connection barry wallenstein this is the final part of a twopart essay on jazz poetry. Kenneth patchen reads his poetry with the chamber jazz sextet. The journal of albion moonlight smithsonian folkways. Saxophonist peter brotzmann continually cites him as an influence, as does bassist william parker. Kenneth patchen is accompanied here by the jazz noir tones of the chamber jazz sextet, playing woodwind based compositions specifically written for these poetry recitals.
His first published work was in his high school newspaper. This later poetry evolved from the more textoriented poetry of academia into the bardlike traditions of the performative and political poets who use colloquial language and theatrical recitals to politicize the lyric. Kenneth patchen december, 1911 january 8, 1972 was an american poet and novelist. Be a voice, sky, that her beauties may be counted and the stars will tilt their quiet faces into the mirror of her loveliness. Kenneth patchen reads with jazz in canada smithsonian. Aside from his many books of poetry, his acclaimed novels, and his concrete visual works, kenneth patchen also collaborated with john cage for the radioplay the city wears a slouch hat, and worked with charles mingus developing jazz poetry. Far more of the greatest jazz is written music than the lay public realizes. In this 1959 release, novelist and poet kenneth patchen reads original poetry while the alan neil quartet plays jazz standards in the background. Though he denied any direct connection, patchen s work and ideas regarding the role of artists paralleled those of the dadaists, the beats, and surrealists. Patchen also performed his poetry with charles mingus in the 1950s but no recordings are known to exist.
Patchen was an unwavering pacifist and many of his works have a political bent. The sterling example is kenneth patchen reads with. The journal of albion moonlight smithsonian folkways recordings. Some critics have compared his work to the poetry of walt whitman and. For seventynine recorded seconds in 1957, poet kenneth patchen and a group of jazz musicians achieved a perfect melding of minds and biorhythms. Considering the long history of jazz poetry, no two figures dominate its modern phase as do kenneth patchen and kenneth rexroth. In 1958 kenneth rexroth published an appreciative essay on patchens wor and verbalized a theme of the 1950s. Almost 40 years after his death, patchens works continue to intrigue and in spire lovers of modern literature and art worldwide. He then held a variety of jobs as a migrant worker in the united states and canada, and ended up in new york city, where, in 1936, he published his first book of poems, before the brave. Reads his poetry with the chamber jazz sextet 1957 duration. He appeared on radio programs, television, in nightclubs and on the concert stage with jazz groups in 1957 and 1958. I loved the combination of jazz and poetry blended together each stating something important and each trying to get my attention. Some remember patchen for his crossover experiments in art poetry and jazz poetry. The sterling example is kenneth patchen reads with jazz in canada 1959.
Ill leave it to you to decide if that poem also speaks of our 21 st centurys future. Patchen seemed destined to a life of physical labor in the local steel mills before a scholarship to the university of wisconsin took him away from the industrial ohio valley and allowed him to take part in the alexander meikeljohn experimental college. He enjoyed publishing in his school newspaper, kept a diary from the age of twelve, and began reading homer, dante, shakespeare, robert burns. Producing almost a book a year for 36 years, his work stands as in the structure of american character and art. Thy guidesman touching the green flesh of the world. Poetnovelist kenneth patchen 19111972 was a figure in new york citys greenwich village literary scene, which folkways records founder moses asch documented.
His lifelong romance with writing commenced at age twelve, when he took up keeping a diary and reading the works of famous writers. A jazz lover, patchen often read poetry to jazz accompaniment, and he also collaborated with john cage and charles mingus. Patchen termed his work poetryjazz and not poetry and jazz because he believed in the complete fusion of the two mediums, not just the accompaniment of one by the other. Kenneth patchen reads with jazz in canada folkways fl9718 kenneth patchen recorded in vancouver with the allan neil quartet. Patchen s shtick is that of a sleepwalking seer, his stream of consciousness words somehow meshing with the abstracted style of the music to great effect. Kenneth patoiten, poet, dead at 60 the new york times.
In other words, poetry gives jazz a richer verbal content, reinforces and expands its musical meaning and, at the same time, provides material of the greatest flexibility. The skaters the album title is oh what a blow that phantom dealt me. Kenneth continued his poetry jazz until 1959, when he spent two weeks in new york with charlie mingus. In the last two weeks of march 1959, the jazz bassist charlie mingus and the beat poet. Kenneth patchen with the chamber jazz sextet kenneth patchen with the chamber jazz sextet reads his poetry with the chamber jazz sextet album 2 versions. Jazz and poetry, a mixture brewed in san francisco, sputtered and fizzled when it was introduced to new york last year.
Writing in a style which, like the poetry of langston hughes and kenneth rexroth, was often referred to as jazz poetry, patchen struck up a publishing relationship and friendship with james laughlin, the original publisher of new directions, in 1936. This was one of his remarkable early poems, written in 1943 and recorded with a jazz sextet in 1958. Forerunners of the style included the works of vachel lindsay, who read his poetry in a syncopated and rhythmic style for audiences. The sound of greenwich village, and kenneth patchen reads his poetry with the chamber jazz sextet. Producing a book a year during his writing life, his work and life stand as a huge exposed girder in the structure of american culture and art. Patchens ambitious body of work also foreshadowed literary artforms ranging from reading poetry to jazz. Over the course of his career, which included about forty books, patchen tried his hand at several types of poetry. In the 1950s, patchen received praise from the jazz critic ralph gleason for his jazzpoetry readings with the chamber jazz sextet at the blackhawk club in san francisco. An inspiration for the beat generation and a true peoples poet, kenneth patchen was a prolific writer, visual artist and performer whose exuberant, freeform productions celebrate spontaneity and attack injustices, materialism, and war. Almost 40 years after his death, patchen s works continue to intrigue and in spire lovers of modern literature and art worldwide.
Charles mingus, kenneth patchen and jazzpoetry fusion art jstor. In ron reges piece he compares patchens abstract, beautiful, intense jazzpoetry collaborations to kerouacs bombastic tone reading to jazz. Poems of kenneth patchen poem hunter quotes poetry. Patchens poetry and prose has always had a strong following in the jazz community. Kenneth patchen performed on stage together at the living theatre in. Jazz poetry, poetry that is read to the accompaniment of jazz music. In ron reges piece he compares patchen s abstract, beautiful, intense jazz poetry collaborations to kerouacs bombastic tone reading to jazz. Gleason wrote, i think patchens reading technique presents the possibilities of an entire new medium of expression. Throughout his career, patchen experimented with poetic writing styles and forms including reading his poems set to jazz music. Kenneth patchen, a pioneer in avantgarde poetry, the picture poem, and poetry jazz, was born on december, 1911 in niles, ohio. Kenneth patchen poems by the famous poet all poetry. As early as the late 1940s, patchen was performing his poetry to jazz accompaniment, inspiring the bay area poets to do likewise.
American poet and novelist kenneth patchen 19111972 reads 19 poems in this folkways recording. In the s patchen collaborated with the jazz bassist and composer charles mingusreading his poetry with mingus group, but no recordings of the collaboration are known to exist. Patchen, born in 1911 in the ohio steelmill town of niles, lived and wrote mainly on the east coast until 1950, when he and his wife, miriam, moved. Patchen seemed destined to a life of physical labor in the local steel mills before a scholarship to the university of wisconsin took him away from the industrial ohio valley and allowed him to take part in the. Jul 12, 2000 larry smith kenneth patchen poetry and jazz days, 19571959 this is an excerpt from chapter fourteen of kenneth patchen. O my darling troubles heaven june 28, 2019 june 28, 2019 frank hudson when we last leftoff kenneth patchen he was beginning his career as a proletarian poet in the 1930s, writing a strikingly prophetic in both senses of the word poem about what the middle of. He is regarded as a central figure in the san francisco renaissance, and paved the groundwork for the movement.
American poet and novelist, kenneth patchen, was largely selftaught and never seemed to gain widespread recognition from the prominent literary critics or. Kenneth patchen, a pioneer in avantgarde poetry, the picture poem, and poetry jazz, was born on december, 1911, in niles, ohio. He experimented with different forms of writing and incorporated. This recording, issued originally on folkways records, documents a 1959 session patchen made with alan neils jazz quartet. With the composer john cage, he created the radio play the city wears a slouch hat broadcast in 1942, and in 1957 he performed with the chamber jazz sextet, helping to further jazz poetry. When patchen recorded his jazzpoetry readings, one of the resulting albums drew praise from the poet john ciardi, who wrote that patchens. This was one of his remarkable early poems, written in 1943 and recorded with a jazz. Kenneth patchen pennys poetry pages wiki fandom powered. Kenneth patchen december, january 8, was an american poet and novelist. Though he denied any direct connection, patchens work and ideas regarding the role of artists paralleled those of the dadaists, the beats, and surrealists. On this day in 1911 kenneth patchen was born in niles, ohio. Kenneth patchen reads with jazz in canada smithsonian folkways.
Producing almost a book a year for 36 years, his work stands as in. Kenneth patchen was born into a poor family in niles, ohio. He recorded kenneth patchen reads with the chamber jazz. Perhaps most notably, patchen engaged in the visual arts, creating painted poems throughout his career. Apr 18, 2012 kenneth patchen 19111972 was a poet, playwright, fiction and fable writer, artist, and performer of poetry jazz, working in the tradition of engaged writing which he helped to forge in america. If you can find rebel poets of america, id say thats the one to own. Patchens readings on rebel poets are topnotch, and the jazz accompaniment which consists of fergusons original compositions that he tailored for each individual poem is also excellent. They also performed at the arts club and university of british columbia and for television on the canadian broadcasting. Eventually, he would release four albums of his jazz poetry readings on folkways records. Patchen s ambitious body of work also foreshadowed literary artforms ranging from reading poetry to jazz accompaniment to his late experiments with.
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